Shoyoroku - Case 28: Gokoku's "Three Disgraces" A monk asked Gokoku, "How about when a crane perches on a withered pine tree?" Gokoku said, "It is a disgrace when seen from the ground." The monk asked, "What about when every drop of water is frozen at once?" Gokoku said, "It's a disgrace after the sun has risen." The monk asked, "At the time of the Esho Persecution [1], where did the good Guardian Deities [2] of the Dharma go?" Gokoku said, "It is a disgrace for the two of them on both sides of the temple gate." [1]: Buddhism was suppressed by order of Emperor Bu (about 840). [2]: Nio-figures representing the two Deva kings on each side of the main gate of a Buddhist temple. They are considered to be protectors of the Dharma.